“Michlovitz’s Modalities for Therapeutic Intervention” (6th Edition, 2016) by James W. Bellew, Susan L. Michlovitz, and Thomas P. Nolan Jr. offers a comprehensive, evidence-based approach to the selection, application, and biophysical effects of therapeutic modalities in physical therapy. The book emphasizes a case-based format, providing readers with practical insights into various modalities such as cold therapy, heat therapy, ultrasound, hydrotherapy, and electrical stimulation. Each chapter delves into the mechanisms, indications, contraindications, and clinical applications of these modalities, enhancing the clinician’s ability to make informed decisions in patient care.

The 6th edition builds upon previous editions by incorporating the latest research and clinical practices. It features updated content, including new chapters on laser therapy, spinal traction, and intermittent pneumatic compression. The book also includes numerous illustrations, photographs, and case studies to facilitate understanding and application of therapeutic modalities. Designed for both students and practicing clinicians, this edition serves as an essential resource for those seeking to deepen their knowledge and skills in the field of physical therapy¹.